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Wednesday, October 21, 2026

Morning Mail: MPs’ protections under scrutiny; Putin releases jailed US citizen; and National Geographic’s NZ pick

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Good morning. After the alleged attack on Helen Haines, MPs have revealed they have been shelling out thousands of dollars to improve their security amid rising concerns over threats facing elected officials.

As we continue our Duty of care investigation, former child detainees have come forward to describe the systemic nature of physical and sexual abuse they allege they suffered within the youth detention system.

Overseas, a US diplomat has dubbed Vladimir Putin a “humanitarian” after he ordered the release of an American held in a Russian prison. And a new literary prize has been launched – for fiction written with AI.

Australia

Guardian Australia has spent five months speaking to former detainees and their lawyers and advocates, who are lifting the veil on the alleged rapes, sexual assaults and bashings of young people spanning decades.
Guardian Australia has spent five months speaking to former detainees and their lawyers and advocates, who are lifting the veil on the alleged rapes, sexual assaults and bashings of young people spanning decades. Illustration: Dylan Finney/The Guardian
  • Exclusive | Former detainees have alleged a system of state detention in which children – disproportionately of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander backgrounds – were left vulnerable to abuse.

  • MPs’ safety | Security agencies will review safety precautions for MPs’ homes and offices after numerous federal politicians reported they are worried about widening threats after the alleged attack on Helen Haines. The independent MP has lost both her legs but remains in a stable condition in hospital, her husband has said.

  • Allergy, or not? | The latest evidence shows up to 90% of those reporting a penicillin allergy in Australia do not have one, prompting a change in guidelines in a bid to tackle antimicrobial resistance.

  • Animals in research | More than 1 million mice and nearly 47,000 rats are used in scientific research in Australia annually, according to the first ever nationwide count described as “an overdue first step”.

  • Grogonomics | Yes, oil prices are going up, but let’s not pretend companies importing the oil are struggling. No, they are passing on the costs and then some, Greg Jericho writes.

World

Steve Witkoff and Vladimir Putin shake hands during a meeting at the Constantine Palace in St Petersburg.
Steve Witkoff and Vladimir Putin during a meeting at the Constantine Palace in St Petersburg. Photograph: Gavriil Grigorov/Reuters

Full Story

Sanae Takaichi has defied her doubters as Japan’s prime minister.
Sanae Takaichi has defied her doubters as Japan’s prime minister. Composite: Kim Kyung-Hoon/Reuters

Can Japan’s firebrand PM survive a second year in power?

One year ago, Sanae Takaichi became Japan’s first female prime minister, taking over a party in crisis. Since then, she’s defied the doubters – not just surviving as leader in a country that struggles with its gender politics but winning convincingly at an election in February. But could she be at her most politically dangerous moment yet? Justin McCurry speaks with Reged Ahmad about whether Takaichi can ride out what comes next.

Full Story

Can Japan’s firebrand PM survive a second year in power? – Full Story podcast

Sorry your browser does not support audio - but you can download here and listen $https://audio.guim.co.uk/2026/10/21-17242-fs_takaichioneyear_20261021_ds_1520.mp3

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00:21:19

In-depth

Western Sydney international airport promises to relieve congestion at Kingsford Smith and provide more competition, serving up to 10 million passengers a year.
Western Sydney international airport promises to relieve congestion at Kingsford Smith and provide more competition, serving up to 10 million passengers a year. Photograph: Western Sydney International

This weekend, the first commercial flight will embark from Sydney’s much-anticipated new airport. Passengers will depart from Western Sydney international airport’s architecturally lauded terminals amid much fanfare on Sunday. And so, the title of Australia’s leading secondary airport is now up for grabs. So how different will it be to Melbourne’s own second commercial airport, Avalon?

Not the news

Two wildfires burned through more than 3,300 hectares of subalpine vegetation on the Central Plateau in November and December 2025, both caused by vehicles on State Highway 47 creating sparks.
Two wildfires burned through more than 3,300 hectares of subalpine vegetation on the Central Plateau in November and December 2025, both caused by vehicles on State Highway 47 creating sparks. Photograph: Mike Scott/New Zealand Geographic/Mike Scott

Almost 70 finalists were chosen from 6,000 entries for this year’s New Zealand Geographic photographer of the year competition, with works reflecting the country’s natural environment, wildlife, culture, history and traditions. Photojournalist Mike Scott took first place for his aerial shot of an island of green trees within the bushfire-scorched Tongariro national park, with judges praising his patience and craft.

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Sport

South Africa’s Simon Harmer (left) celebrates taking the wicket of Australia’s Beau Webster with a teammate.
South Africa’s Simon Harmer, left, celebrates taking the wicket of Australia’s Beau Webster with a teammate. Photograph: Themba Hadebe/AP

There are calls for Australia to train “smoke jumpers” to parachute into remote fire grounds as part of a strategic shift to deal with longer and more ferocious bushfires, the Sydney Morning Herald reports. Australian government websites are among those exposed to a “critical” software flaw being exploited by hackers, ABC News reports. New data has exposed that outpatient wait times in Tasmania have increased up to 2,111 days at some public clinics, the Mercury reports.

What’s happening today

  • NSW | The trial of murder-accused Beau Lamarre-Condon continues at the New South Wales supreme court.

  • ACT | A public hearing is being held in Canberra in the joint select committee on artificial intelligence.

  • NSW | The BHP annual general meeting is being held at the Sydney Showground.

  • NSW | The trial of veteran broadcaster Alan Jones continues in Sydney.

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And finally, here are the Guardian’s crosswords to keep you entertained throughout the day. Until tomorrow.

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