Why Brunei prefers ‘quiet diplomacy’ over confrontation in South China Sea

Brunei’s measured defence ties with Beijing reflect its low-key approach to South China Sea disputes, with analysts saying that goals such as peacekeeping offer the safest room for both sides to maintain diplomacy.

A meeting between Bruneian and Chinese defence officials in Beijing last week, when both nations pledged closer practical cooperation and support for regional stability, underscored that tact.

But observers also expect ties to remain modest, constrained by maritime claims and Bandar Seri Begawan’s preference for a diversified network of security partners.

Last Tuesday, Brunei Defence Minister Halbi Mohammad Yussof led a delegation to meet Chinese counterpart Admiral Dong Jun on the sidelines of the 13th Beijing Xiangshan Forum.