Keling and Kumang the cows? Dayak group demands answers from Sarawak Agrofest organisers

For illustration only. The Dayak Native Initiative says the names Keling and Kumang are highly respected figures in Iban folklore and tradition, and hold deep cultural and spiritual significance for many Iban people and demands the Sarawak Agrofest organisers explain the decision to use them on cattle. — Unsplash pic

First Published: Sunday, 04 Oct 2026 10:48 AM MYT

MIRI, Oct 4 — Dayak Native Initiative (Dani) has criticised the use of the names Keling and Kumang for two cattle featured at the Sarawak Agrofest, saying the choice was insensitive to Iban customs and heritage.

In a statement, Dani said images of information boards identifying the cattle by the names had been circulating online, prompting concern among members of the Iban community.

The group said Keling and Kumang were highly respected figures in Iban folklore and tradition, with the names carrying deep cultural and spiritual significance for many Iban people.

“Using them for livestock at an exhibition has offended our community, whether it was done deliberately or through a lack of understanding,” it said.

Dani called on the Sarawak Agrofest organisers and those responsible for the display to explain publicly how the names were selected and approved.

It also urged the organisers to change the names immediately if the information boards remained on display and issue an apology to the Iban community.

The group further called on event organisers to consult Iban community leaders and the Council for Native Customs and Traditions when using names or symbols with cultural significance at public events.

“Names and symbols that hold deep meaning for a community should be carefully reviewed before they are used at public events,” it said.

Dani also urged the relevant customary authorities to examine whether the incident constituted a breach of adat and, if so, determine the appropriate course of action through the proper channels.

It stressed that any finding of a breach or imposition of customary sanctions should be made by the authority with jurisdiction.

Dani said Sarawak was a shared home for many communities and that respect for different cultures should be reflected in actions, including matters that might otherwise be regarded as minor.

“Respect Iban culture. Uphold the dignity of every community in Sarawak,” it said. — The Borneo Post