AI must not create new divides, Jaishankar urges Global South

Jaishankar called for greater cooperation among Global South countries to address rising geopolitical tensions.

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The changes brought about by artificial intelligence (AI) must not create divisions across the world, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar has said.

The minister’s remarks, at a high-level meeting of Like-Minded Global South countries and Friends on Tuesday, came amid an intensifying global debate on AI’s trajectory, with tech leaders like OpenAI’s Sam Altman sparring over the pace and regulations concerning AI’s development.

Jaishankar called for greater cooperation among Global South countries to address rising geopolitical tensions, economic challenges, climate shocks and pressures on the multilateral system.

"First, we must not accept or legitimise choke points, be they in supply chains, finance, or connectivity. Second, energy security is at the heart of development. Availability and prices should not be manipulated for political edge. Third, food security is a common goal, and we must swiftly address challenges in that regard, particularly the supply of grains and fertilizers,” he said.

“Fourth, ensuring fair economic and trade practices that enhance our production capabilities and do not reduce us to mere consumers. Our right to industrialise must not be denied. Five, the maritime commons must be secured, international law observed, and the safety and security of seafarers and commercial shipping guaranteed,” he added.

He continued: “Six, the transformation being brought about by artificial intelligence must not create new divides. And seven, the global south needs to be part of decision-making structures that deliberate on issues that directly pertain to our future..."

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